This traditional taekwondo form is also used in shotokan karate. Body movement in various kata includes stepping, twisting, turning, dropping to the ground, and jumping. The kata consists of kicks, punches, sweeps, strikes, blocks, and throws. Basic kata for self defense applications oyo to bassai dai kata. The taikyoku series is a series of kata in use in several types of karate. Book 2 is a collection of photos of okinawan karate dojos around the world. Wangs treatise, the lost book of kushanku was taken to okinawa and served as the first karate syllabus.
Bassai dai is an important kata to shotokan karate enthusiasts. An explanation of the different moves in the kata bassaidai with a stepbystep demonstration of the kata. Several shotokan groups have introduced other shotokan kata and kata from other styles, into their training, but when the jka japan karate association. There may be differences between the taekwondo version and the karate version of this form. Passai dai is the matsumura passai the old form and passai sho is the itosu passai the younger form. Shotokan karate, kata tekki nidan kanazawa hirokazu. In taekwondo, it is generally the major form bassai dai, or simply bassai that is practiced. Kata is often described as a set sequence of karate moves organized into a pre. Online version of the karate research article published in issue 120 of shotokan karate magazine july 2014. This page will help you to learn shitoryu karate kata bassai dai. In his 1922 book, gichin funakoshi names the form passai. I always need extra help with turning, so watching this and practicing with it over and over really made a difference. To the best of my knowledge, this is the first book to focus only on. The goal of the commitee was to create a series of okinawan kata to teach both physical education and very.
Kiyuna ryo this majestic kata comes to us from the once secret family style of karate known as ryueiryu. Again, many of the pages have english accompanying text. Masao kagawa shihan, bassai dai with jks england, nottingham 10th march 2018. In teaching the open handed kata, most styles of karate start with a series of three, or sometimes two, very simple kata called blocking forms before advancing to five basic kata named pinan in. Bassai sho was created by master itosu and means storming the fortress lesser, as bassai dai was greater, sho comes from dai, of course not meaning of lesser importance. Tomari bassai international hayashiha shitoryu karatedo. Toshu jutsu and white lion boxing bushinkai academy. This is a summary of some of the practical and effective applications within the kata bassai dai. List of korean names for taekwondo kicks taekwondo animals. The books titled jitsugi karatedo were published in 1978, when asai sensei was still a 7th dan, with the unified jka japan karate association. Bassai dai as well as jitte also teach a certain power that can be.
One of the more popular shotokan kata at the brown belt level. On sunday i had a fantastic 4 hours taking part in a seminar about the practical applications that can be found in the bassai dai kata. Kata are used in many traditional japanese arts but are most commonly known for their presence in the martial arts. Like many forms in traditional taekwondo, bassai also known as palsek came to taekwondo by way of karate. The embusen, or pattern of the katas movements, are. The white lion hypothesis is the theory that many of the karate forms practised today originate in a chinese art called white lion boxing. Bassaidai is a very old kata, and there are many different versions of it. Bassai dai passai storming a fortress the greater kata history.
Mar, 2018 due to a variety of factors, such as flexibility and strength, different people may find one kata to be harder than another. Bassai dai shotokan karate blue belt kata, needed for purple belt bassai dai shotokan karate see more. Empty the left wherever a pressure appears, and similarly the right. This is a very rare 2 volume book set on uechi ryu karate. It also gives you a front and side view which are essential to practicing at home. The name taikyoku refers to the chinese philosophical concept of taiji. Kata 1 bassai dai, kanku dai, enpi, hangetsu, jion, jiin. Originally called fukyugata ichi, this kata was developed by nagamine shoshin, a member of the karatedo special committee assembled in 1940. Kata sochin with commentary shotokan karate kata, karate. Bassai dai history, kata and bunkai downloadkarate the. Though this book is grounded in karate, the overarching theme of overcoming the past and persevering through adversi.
According to some people the first 2 kata heian, shodan and nidan formed only one kata. This is bassai dai commentary by michael stilgoe on vimeo, the home for high quality videos and the people who love them. This website aims to offer a new shotokan training experiencean online dojo that puts forth comprehensive information on the art of shotokan karate. But not all, of the techniques have accompanying english text. The best series is an old series but it still holds up. Kata kion, heian shodan, heian nidan, heian sandan, heian. Bassai dai, bunkai, hikite, iain abernethy, rakesh patel. We dont really know where all of these bassai kata came from, nor do. Further evidence that passai has roots in tomari city is that passai dai starts with the right fist covered by the left hand, like other kata thought to have originated there, such as jitte, jion, jiin and empi. The shorinryu version of passai bears a close resemblance to oyadomari no passai, and is a much softer kata than shotokans bassai dai. Kata is often described as a set sequence of karate moves organized into a prearranged fight against imaginary opponents.
Bassai dai shotokan karate blue belt kata, needed for purple belt bassai dai shotokan karate blue belt. Sep 09, 2015 one of his writings that i have controversially nicknamed the lost book of kushanku contains words that sound very like kushanku and he is referenced as an influence on the okinawan masters most associated with the creation of the kata kushanku. The title of this book is 25 shotokan kata and it was written by shojiro sugiyama. With this book master hirokazu kanazawa, the foremost figure in the karate world today and a disciple of gichin funakoshi, the father of modern karate, offers the definitive work on the subject. Find out how to maximise your perception of martial arts workout bassai dai see more. The fourth volume of this kata series expands and amplifies the broad spectrum of bunkai the analysis and comprehension of a technique or kata the karate style shotokan. Bassais opening movement sees matsumura slam all of his bodyweight into the opponent. What does the closed fist covered by open hand signify. Book is in great shape and took about a week to get to me. Chinto kata has a fascinating history and it is necessary to have some understanding of that history if we are to understand the kata itself. Website spirit of the kata will be presenting karate kata as rare teaching manuals of old karate masters.
This motion shows up in some styles of karate opening movement of several shotokan kata bassai dai, jiin, jion, jitte and some kungfu styles. For additional shitoryu karate katas, please visit the main shitoryu karate katas page. The feeling of kata should be precise, with fast execution of technique and attention given to appropriate balance between speed and power. The original shotokan kata syllabus is introduced in funakoshis book karatedo kyohan, which is the master text of shotokan karate. Kata lists in different styles of karate shotokan shitoryu. Book 1 is full of karate technique instruction and is 539 pages long. It is generally taught to brown belts and black belts, and some groups use it as their examination kata for taking shodan.
Bassai dai commentary an explanation of the different moves in the kata bassai dai with a stepbystep demonstration of the kata. Shotokan karate page masao kagawa shihan kata bassaidai. Shotokan karate kata bassai dai bassai dai, literally translates to storm a castle, major or to penetrate a fortress, major is a kata practiced in shotokan karate and is one of many variations of the passai kata. The moves the kata exercises the following moves and stances, in sequence, and takes around 1 minute 10 seconds to complete at high speed.
Book karate the complete kata, hirokazu kanazawa, english, hardcover, 19,5 x 26,5 cm, 240 pages. Martial arts books are great tools to supplement the information being taught by. Kankusho commentary karate club, karate kata, shotokan karate, kanazawa. Katas are not unique to shotokan karate and the original intent of training with katas was to develop and master combat worthy self defense or fighting skills. This volume is one of a series presenting all karate and kumite practi. The first kiai point sees him spin and opponent round and finish him with a rear naked choke. Out of the 26 shotokan katas, 21 katas are considered advanced katas and can be performed by practitioners at world karate federation sanctioned events, according to the wkf competition rules book. More than any other kata up to this point, bassai dai has differents speeds and rhythms throughout its duration, and correctly interpreting these changing tempos will greatly enhance the power, flow and presentation of your kata. But the interesting part is that it is actually considered a.
This three part series examines the roots of shotokan karate through gichin funakoshis 15 original kata. Unsu commentary unsu is without doubt a classic shotokan kata. Online resources for the traditional japanese karate network covering shitoryu, goju, shotokan and okinawan martial arts includng kumite, kata and bunkai video, articles, books and downloads, karate bassai dai history, kata and bunkai downloadkarate. Craigs book gives an indepth explanation of the theory, application, and multiple. This book lays out the kata very thoroughly much more so than in best karate, vol. In bassai the kata is one of relentless aggression. Bassai dai history, kata and bunkai downloadkarate.
Dec 21, 2011 perfect learning karate kata for athletes. The kata focus on the idea of changing disadvantage into advantage by strong and courageous response, switching blocks and differing degrees of power. Henrik oesten sensei 5th dan from denmark, performing bassai dai in the style of funakoshi sensei. Bassai dai is the best known shotokan kata and one most practiced. Mar 02, 2014 now in bassai we see matsumura cutting his way through a crowd impatiently and decimating enemy threats. To book a seminar please contact david gimberline at. Shotokan karatedojoblack beltmartial artsmy booksthe incrediblesworkoutfacebookyoutube. Bassai dai to storm a fortressis normally the first kata learned after a student achieves their 3 rd kyu brown belt. The taikyoku kata were developed by yoshitaka funakoshi and introduced by gichin funakoshi as a way to simplify the principles of the already simplified pinanheian series. Online version of the karate research article published in. When we take a look at the kata of shidokan shorin ryu of miyahira katsuya we find a passai dai and a passai sho. A kata consists of a prescribed number of offensive and defensive karate techniques and movements, including blocks, strikes, kicks, stances and turns. Jka karate cyprus shotokan karate portal posts facebook. Shotokan karate kata martial arts training taekwondo self defense volleyball turning bass weapons medieval.
In karate, the sho form is generally considered the more advanced of the two, but is lessfrequently practiced. Heian shodans bunkai defend yourself with a basic kata. Bassai dai as well as jitte also teach a certain power that can be described as breaking power. The commentary accompanying the book suggested that goju ryu forms like sanchin and suparimpei and advanced shotokan forms like hangetsu, jutte and gojushiho, had their origins in the southern chinese fighting systems which was great to know. Kata kion, heian shodan, heian nidan, heian sandan, heian yondan, heian godan, tekki shodan, bassai dai, kanku dai, empi, jion, hangetsu, bassai sho. It feels like no other kata, full of destructive potential and also grace. The first article discussed the controversy over funakoshis classification of okinawan karate s shorin and shorei traditions by body type, as well as his knowledge of kata. We appreciate that many shotokan dojo practice more kata, but here, we are just going to mention the 27 standard shotokan kata that are practiced by thousands of karateka all over the world. You can look forward to kata bassai dai of master anko itosu. The following is a list of all 26 katas, number of moves, meaning and a demonstration video. Tai chi comes from wu chi and is the mother of yin and yang. Shotokan karate katakarate dojoblack beltbook seriesmartial artsmy bookssportinstagrambox. The lost book of kushanku therefore is the evergreen classic of wang zongyue and his other teachings.
This video demonstrates and explains each move of the kata step by step in detail. Bassai dai penetrating or capturing the fortress big. St pauls karate club is situated in st pauls college raheny and practices shotokan karate. Bassai dai shotokan karate blue belt kata, needed for purple belt master hirokazu kanazawa bassai dai see more. Instructions for shotokan karate kata heian nidan black belt wiki. Nakaima kenri, the founder of ryueiryu, introduced this kata when he returned to okinawa from fuzhou, where he studied under the legendary fujian martial arts master, ru ru kou.
I find bassai quite easy to copy but very hard to do. One of the first karate kata books by a jka instructor became available in 1973, by hirokazu kanazawa prior to him establishing. However, if we do a research bunkai and that we analyze a little deeper heian shodan, we realize that it can. Kata teaches you to employ full power and even more fighting against an invisible opponent. The most popular image associated with kata is that of a karate practitioner performing a series of punches and kicks in the air. Stepbystep instructional video for shotokan kata bassai dai. Kumite is not and cannot teach the true nature, essence of karate because you cant employ full power against an opponent without killing or maiming one or the other. They were definitely senseis biggest written contribution mass released for japanese jka shotokan practitioners and karate world in general.
Bassaisho is an advanced shotokan kata and is the sister kata to bassaidai. Kankudai commentary kankudai is one of the most important shotokan katas, if not the most important. To provide an example of one of funakoshis kata, his passai dai bassai in japanese. Kata kion, heian shodan, heian nidan, heian sandan, heian yondan, heian godan, tekki shodan, bassaidai, kankudai, empi, jion, hangetsu, bassaisho. Passai in okinawan styles and bassai in japanese styles. It was published by shojiro sugiyama and has a total of 350 pages in the book. How to make your zuki stronger karate home training team ki. This very old kata can teach us agility, hip movements, strength and the change from fast to slow techniques. May 22, 2019 karate basics kata explained kata translates literally as form. There is a similar one in vovinam too, but with a straight palm basically looking like o if it makes sense. The creator of the kata was sokon bushi matsumura 18091902 who played a huge role in the development of karate and who was also the chief bodyguard to three okinawan kings. While some credit its creation to matsumura sokon, in reality no one knows for sure if the kata was created by him or not. According to karate historian henning wittwer dai means old and sho means young. I first began to explore this hypothesis when looking at the origin of the kata bassai dai and bassai sho.
An explanation of the different moves in the kata bassai dai with a stepbystep demonstration of the kata. It requires a certain degree of athleticism, but dont neglect its interesting bunkai. It is obviously big on the tournament scene, but also a fun kata for the majority of black belt students. It uses a wide range of movements and stances, and must be undertaken strongly, with plenty of spirit. Some even think that the 5 heian originally formed one.
The first article discussed the controversy over funakoshis classification of okinawan karates shorin and shorei traditions by body type, as well as his knowledge of kata. The most obvious observation, when watching these katas, is the fact they move in a straight line. To the best of my knowledge, this is the first book to focus only on karate kata illustrated. In karate, there are two variations of these form that are practiced. Kankudai is one of the most important shotokan katas, if not the most. Nov 06, 2006 the most popular image associated with kata is that of a karate practitioner performing a series of punches and kicks in the air. Seen in many different lineages of karate, bassai is sometimes an enigma. It is a japanese word describing detailed choreographed patterns of movements practiced either solo or in pairs.